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Subject: IP: Evidence Status of Email Still Hazy in UK (fw)
Date: Sat, 13 Feb 1999 09:54:53 +1100
To: apple@apnic.net
From: Bala Pillai <bala@apic.net>
E-mail could be used as evidence
Thursday, August 6, 1998
Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/sci/tech/newsid_146000/146437.stm
The legal status of email remains hazy
E-mail could be used as criminal evidence in
UK courts.
It all depends on where the e-mail was sent
from, or which Internet provider was used.
To date, the law covering the Internet is unclear,
and there have been few court cases to provide
guidance.
But that may change after a series of meetings
between the Association of Chief Police
Officers (Acpo) and leading UK internet
providers (ISPs) who have been looking at how
laws apply to the Web.
According to Keith
Mitchell, the chairman of
ISP group LINX, e-mails
sent via Internet
providers could be used
as evidence, but only if
they are sent via
companies who are not
licenced as telephone
operators.
This is because telephone companies are
covered by the Interception of Communications
Act 1985.
This allows police to tap telephone
conversations, but what is said cannot be used
as evidence.
Some of the larger Internet providers, such as
British Telecom and Demon Internet, are
registered as telephone companies.
Many others, including the Microsoft Network,
Compuserve and AOL, are not.
E-mail from your company is not private
E-mail sent and received on a company's
computer has always received less protection.
Any information stored on a company's
machines is that organisation's property -
employers can read it and pass it on to police if
they wish.
Police can also request that Internet providers
pass on information about general traffic
patterns - who is communicating with whom -
though they are not obliged to provide this
without a warrant.
Police 'not trying to circumvent the law'
Detective Chief Superintendent Keith Akerman,
who heads the computer crimes subcommittee
of Acpo, confirms that he and Internet providers
are trying to come up with a set of guidelines.
"The last thing the police want to do is
circumvent legislation," he said.
He said the 1985 act is inadequate as it was
not designed with the Internet in mind, but he
and providers were trying to work out how to
apply it fairly.
The police and ISPs will be holding a series of
seminars in September and October to look at
this and other areas of Internet law.
bala pillai* bala@sydney.net*the asia pacific internet co, sydney
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