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Subject: IP: Another big bite out of the 4th amendment?
>From: "bdolan" <bdolan@usit.net> >To: <farber@cis.upenn.edu> >Subject: Another big bite out of the 4th amendment? >Date: Thu, 18 May 2000 19:23:18 -0400 >X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.1 > >A random thing which arrived in my e-mailbox today. > >Know anything about this? > >Brad > > >Fourth Amendment Sneak Attack >Reno's outrageous Secret Searches measure. > >By Dave Kopel, of the Independence Institute > >The Reno Department of Justice is very good at being sneaky. The DOJ's >lobbyists are on the verge of successfully sneaking into law a >provision >which will authorize federal agents to stealthily enter people's homes, >search the homes, and not tell anyone. > >The Secret Searches measure is so outrageous that it would have no >chance of >being enacted as a bill on its own, when subjected to public scrutiny >and >debate. So instead, the DOJ has nestled the Secret Search item deep >inside a >long bill dealing with methamphetimines. The measure is further >disguised >with the innocuous title of "Notice Clarification." > >Subject to virtually no public discussion, the Secret Searches item has >already passed the Senate, hidden inside the methamphetimine giant S. >486. >Next week, the House Judiciary Committee will take up H.R. 2987, the >House >version of the Senate bill, which also contains the buried clause on >Secret >Searches (section 301). The federal bankruptcy reform bill (which has >passed >both houses, and is currently in a conference committee) likewise has >the >hidden Secret Searches language. > >If the Secret Searches provision became law, it would apply to all >searches >conducted by the federal government, not just searches involving >methamphetimines or bankruptcy. > >When conducting searches, federal agents are currently required to >announce >their presence before entering, and to provide an inventory of any >items >they take. Because the person whose home or business is being searched >knows >about the search, he can exercise his Fourth Amendment rights, and make >sure >that the police have a properly-issued search warrant. He can also see >if >the search is being conducted according to the warrant's terms i.e., >the >police are searching only for items authorized by the warrant, they are >searching the right address, etc. > >But under a Secret Searches law, federal police could enter a person's >home >surreptitiously, conduct a search, and not tell the homeowner until >months >later. > >Even months later, the police would not have to provide an inventory of >"intangible" items which were taken in a search. So if the police >entered >your home secretly, and photocopied your diary or made a copy of your >computer hard disk, they would never have to inform you of their >actions. > >Should the Secret Searches item be deleted from the methamphetimine and >bankruptcy bills, it is likely that Clinton will try to sneak the item >into >a gigantic budget bill, during the Congressional Republicans' annual >fall >appropriations surrender. Take note: In a previous Congress, Clinton >was >able to obtain authority for warrantless wiretaps which had been >defeated >after public debate earlier in the year by hiding the authority in >the >year's omnibus budget bill. > >
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