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Subject: IP: more on -- a wake up after many many years



To: farber@cis.upenn.edu
From: "Peter G Capek" <capek@us.ibm.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2002 02:51:25 -0500

IBM bought back the NSA Stretch with Harvest when it was decomissioned in
1976, by slightly overbidding a scrap metalt
dealer.   It was kept as part of the historical collection until a just a
few years ago, when most of it was finally scrapped.   A
few pieces remain, including pieces of the mechanical tape library, which
was arranged so that the system could read two tapes
and write a third, with no human intervention, basically forever.   This
involved a mechanical load/unload system which was fast
enough to always have the next tape ready, in a drive, before it was
needed.

The only published example (in an appendix to Buchholz's book Project
Stretch: Planning a Computer System, long out of print) of
so-called set-up mode involves configuring (I hesitate to say programming)
the streaming unit to convert Roman numerals in memory separated
by a blank to binary, automatically stopping when a double-blank is
reached.   Truly an amazing beast.

Rumor has it that at the time of decomissioning, it was still the most
productive machine in house, and that a key reason for decomissioning was
that
some of the mechanical parts of the tape system were simply worn out.   I
imagine the almost-20-year old discrete transistor circuitry might have
been getting difficult to maintain, as well.


Peter G. Capek
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center
Yorktown Heights, NY   10598-0218
(+1 914) 945-1250       IBM Tieline: 8-862-1250            Fax:  X 4426

The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars,
But in ourselves, that we are underlings.

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